Detection of hydrogen and carbon

LC2.1.2.1
Detection of hydrogen and carbon
Detection of hydrogen and carbon

Description

In this experiment the students show that organic compounds consist of carbon and hydrogen. In this experiment, urea is heated together with copper oxide as an example of an organic substance. The copper oxide reacts to form copper. The gases that escape are detected as CO2 in calcium hydroxide solution. Hydrogen can be detected indirectly through the water droplets formed.

Components of equipment sets

1 6712900  4 
Calcium hydroxide, 50 g LD
GHS05GHS07 Danger H315 H318 H335
1 6753410  4 
Water, pure, 5 l LD
2 30121  8 
Stand base MF LD
3 301271  4 
Stand rod 40 cm, 10 mm Ø LD
2 30109  4 
Bosshead S LD
2 666555  4 
Universal clamp 0...80 mm LD
1 6045682  4 
Powder spatula, steel, 185 mm LD
1 667031  4 
Test tube holder 20 mm Ø LD
1 667057  4 
Test tube rack metal, 20 mm Ø LD
1 6659531  4 
Dropping pipette 150 mm x 7 mm Ø LD
1 6659541  8 
Rubber bulb LD
1 665235  4 
Angled tube 90°, 300/50 mm, 8 mm Ø LD
1 6640421  4 
Test tube Fiolax 16 mm x 160 mm LD
1 664048  4 
Test tube Supremax 20 mm x 180 mm LD
1 667286  8 
Silicone stopper, one 7-mm hole, 16...21 mm Ø LD
1 6667031  8 
Teclu burner, propane LD
1 610010  8 
Laboratory safety goggles LD
1 667609  4 
Safety gloves, nitrile rubber, size 8 LD
1 6721700  4 
Urea, 100 g LD
1 6729500  4 
Copper(II) oxide, powder, 50 g LD
GHS07GHS09 Warning H302 H410
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